Uncategorized – PaintAndFixIt https://paintandfixit.com Everything Related to Homes Tue, 13 Dec 2022 20:27:57 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.1.5 Can I Paint Over Chipped or Flaking Paint? https://paintandfixit.com/can-i-paint-over-chipped-or-flaking-paint/ https://paintandfixit.com/can-i-paint-over-chipped-or-flaking-paint/#respond Tue, 13 Dec 2022 17:25:40 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=152 If you’re staring at a wall with chipped or flaking paint and wondering if you can just slap a fresh coat of paint on top, you’re not alone. Many people wonder this very same thing, and I’m here to help!

So, can you actually paint over chipped or flaking paint, or do you need to take precautions?

Whether or not you can paint over chipped or flaking paint depends. If the chipping or flaking is very bad, then you won’t get away with painting over it, it’s better to remove the old paint. It also depends on what paint you’re planning on using. There is only one general rule: if you’re going to do it, do it with caution.

So, let’s get down to the details. Read more to find out what you need to take into consideration when painting over paint with flakes and chipped surfaces.

First, how bad is the chipping or flaking? If it’s just a few small chips or flakes here and there, you may be able to get away with painting over them. However, if the chipping or flaking is extensive or severe, it’s best to remove the old paint first to ensure a smooth and even finish.

What type of paint are you using? If you’re using a high-quality, heavy-duty paint specifically designed for covering up chipped or flaked paint, it may have enough adhesive power to adhere to the old paint.

However, if you’re using a cheaper or lower-quality paint, it may not adhere as well and could lead to more chipping or flaking down the road.

Are you feeling lucky? If you’re feeling bold and don’t mind taking a bit of a gamble, you could always just paint over the chipped or flaked paint and hope for the best. Just be prepared for potentially disastrous results and lots of cursing (or at least a good laugh if it turns out alright).

In short, it’s generally best to remove any chipped or flaked paint before repainting to ensure the best possible outcome. But if you’re feeling adventurous and don’t mind taking a bit of a risk, give it a shot and see what happens! Worst case scenario, you can always just paint over it again and pretend like it never happened.

How Do You Fix Peeling and Chipping Paint?

Start by removing any loose or flaking paint using a scraper or putty knife. This will help create a smooth and even surface for the new paint to adhere to.

Next, sand down the surface to remove any remaining bumps or imperfections. This will help create an even smoother surface and ensure the best possible adhesion for the new paint.

Once you’ve prepped the surface, it’s time to apply a primer. This will help the new paint adhere better and prevent any future peeling or chipping.

Finally, apply your new paint in thin, even coats, making sure to feather out any brush or roller marks. Allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next one.

And there you have it! With a little elbow grease and some patience, you can fix those pesky peeling and chipping paint issues and give your walls a fresh, new look.

Just don’t forget to crack a few jokes along the way to keep yourself entertained (and to distract from the fact that you’re basically just painting over the same old paint again).

Why Is My Paint Peeling So Easily?

If you’re dealing with paint that seems to be peeling off your walls at the slightest touch, you’re probably wondering what’s going on. Here are a few potential reasons why your paint may be peeling so easily:

  • The surface wasn’t properly prepped before painting. In order for paint to adhere properly, it’s important to make sure the surface is clean, dry, and free of any loose or flaking paint. If you skip this step, the paint may not adhere well and could start peeling off.
  • The paint you used wasn’t high quality or wasn’t designed for the specific surface you were painting. Cheap or low-quality paint may not have the same adhesive power as more expensive, heavy-duty paint, which can lead to peeling. Similarly, if you use paint that isn’t designed for the specific surface you’re painting (e.g. using wall paint on a ceiling), it may not adhere as well.
  • The paint wasn’t applied properly. If you apply paint in thick, gloppy coats or don’t allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next one, it could lead to peeling. It’s important to apply paint in thin, even coats and to feather out any brush or roller marks to ensure a smooth and even finish.

Overall, the key to preventing paint from peeling is to make sure you properly prep the surface, use high-quality paint designed for the specific surface you’re painting, and apply it properly.

And remember, if all else fails, just blame it on that one friend who “helped” with the painting but didn’t really know what they were doing (we’ve all been there).

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Can You Paint Over Wallpaper? https://paintandfixit.com/can-you-paint-over-wallpaper/ https://paintandfixit.com/can-you-paint-over-wallpaper/#respond Tue, 13 Dec 2022 17:02:50 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=143 If you’re tired of your current wallpaper but don’t want to go through the hassle of stripping it off, you may be wondering if you can simply paint over it.

It’s fully understandable that you may want to do so, which leads us to the question: Can you paint over wallpaper?

The short answer is yes, you can paint over wallpaper, but there are a few things you should consider before doing so. However, there are several things that you need to keep in mind. For example, you need to clean the wall first and have the appropriate paint and patience. If you paint on an old wall, the wallpaper can peel.

Now that you’re aware of the basics of this issue, let’s get down to the details.

Pros of painting over wallpaper

  • It’s a quick and easy way to give your walls a fresh new look without the time and effort of removing the wallpaper
  • You can easily change the color of your wallpaper without having to buy new rolls
  • It can be a cost-effective solution if you’re on a tight budget

Cons of painting over wallpaper

  • The paint may not adhere well to the wallpaper, leading to peeling and bubbling
  • Painting over wallpaper can be time-consuming, as you may need to apply multiple coats to cover up the pattern
  • If the wallpaper is old or damaged, the paint may not be able to hide the imperfections

How to Paint Over Wallpaper

Are you tired of looking at the same old wallpaper day in and day out? Ready to give your walls a fresh new look but not sure where to start? Look no further! This step-by-step guide will show you how to safely paint over your wallpaper and give your space a brand-new look.

First things first: safety. Before you start painting, make sure you have all the necessary tools and equipment on hand.

This includes a drop cloth or plastic sheeting to protect your floors, a ladder or step stool for reaching the top of your walls, and of course, plenty of painter’s tape to protect any areas you don’t want to paint (like trim, outlets, and light switches).

Next, it’s time to prep your wallpaper. This is where the real fun begins! First, use a scraper or putty knife to gently remove any loose or peeling pieces of wallpaper.

Then, use a sponge or cloth dampened with warm water to gently clean the wallpaper surface. This will help the paint adhere better and give you a smoother finish.

Once your wallpaper is prepped and ready to go, it’s time to prime. This is an important step, as it will help the paint to stick to the wallpaper and prevent any peeling or chipping down the road.

Use a high-quality primer specifically designed for use on wallpaper and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application.

Finally, it’s time to paint! Choose a color that complements your wallpaper and personal style, and use a high-quality paint brush or roller to apply the paint in even, overlapping strokes.

Be sure to let each coat dry completely before applying the next, and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the recommended number of coats.

And voila! You now have beautifully painted walls that will give your space a fresh, updated look. Just remember to take your time and have fun with it. After all, as they say, “A bad day of painting is still better than a good day at work!”

Do I Need a Primer to Paint Over Wallpaper?

Ah, the age-old question of whether or not to use a primer before painting over wallpaper. The short answer is: it depends. Here are a few things to consider before you get started: What type of wallpaper do you have?

If it’s a basic vinyl or solid paper wallpaper, you may not need a primer. However, if it’s a more porous or heavily textured wallpaper, a primer can help the paint adhere better and prevent any potential peeling or bubbling.

What type of paint are you using? If you’re using a high-quality, heavy-duty paint specifically designed for covering up wallpaper, it may already have a built-in primer. In that case, you can skip the extra step and save yourself some time and money.

Are you the adventurous type? If you’re feeling daring and don’t mind taking a bit of a risk, you could always just go for it and paint over the wallpaper without a primer. Just be prepared for potentially disastrous results and lots of cursing (or at least a good laugh if it turns out alright).

Ultimately, the decision to use a primer is up to you and your specific situation. If you’re unsure, it’s always best to err on the side of caution and use a primer to ensure the best possible outcome. And hey, if it doesn’t work out, you can always just wallpaper over it again and pretend like it never happened.

Other Good Ways to Cover up Wallpaper

If you’re tired of staring at the same old wallpaper day in and day out, never fear! There are plenty of other creative ways to cover it up without resorting to a tedious and time-consuming wallpaper removal process.

  • Get crafty and create a stunning wall mural with your favorite paints or markers. Bonus points if it’s a giant middle finger to that outdated wallpaper.
  • Hang up some funky and colorful tapestries or blankets to add a touch of warmth and personality to your space. Plus, they’re much easier to remove than wallpaper (just don’t tell your landlord we said that).
  • Break out the power tools and install some trendy shelving or floating shelves to display your favorite knick-knacks and distract from the wallpaper. Just make sure you know what you’re doing and don’t accidentally drill through a power line.
  • If all else fails, just cover the whole wall with post-it notes. It may not be the most elegant solution, but at least you can doodle on them and make your own personal art gallery.

Overall, the key is to get creative and have fun with it! And remember, if anyone gives you grief about your unconventional wallpaper covering methods, just tell them it’s “modern art” and walk away with your head held high.

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Can Too Much Air Pressure Cause Orange Peel? https://paintandfixit.com/can-too-much-air-pressure-cause-orange-peel/ https://paintandfixit.com/can-too-much-air-pressure-cause-orange-peel/#respond Tue, 13 Dec 2022 16:57:21 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=137 If you’ve ever painted a car or wall, you may have noticed a rough, bumpy texture on the finished product. This is called “orange peel,” and it can be a frustrating and unsightly problem. But what’s causing it?

While excessive air pressure can cause orange peel, it is not the only factor at play. In this article, we will discuss the causes of orange peel and how to avoid it. So grab your spray gun and let’s get painting!

Spray painting with too much or too little air pressure can cause orange peel. The sweet spot for air pressure will differ depending on the type of nozzle, the distance from the target, the viscosity of the paint, and more. You should refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for both the paint and spray gun to find the right air pressure.

Continue reading as we’ll go in-depth on the topic and show you what you can do to prevent orange peel when spray painting

Orange peel, also known as “orange peel texture” or “orange peel effect,” is a cosmetic defect that can occur in paint finishes. It is named for its resemblance to the skin of an orange, with a rough and bumpy surface. While orange peel is a common issue, it is not always caused by excessive air pressure.

Orange peel can be caused by a number of factors, including improper application of the paint, poor surface preparation, and the use of low-quality materials.

Excessive air pressure can also contribute to orange peel, but it is not the sole cause. When painting with a spray gun, the air pressure should be adjusted to match the type of paint and the application method.

Using too much air pressure can cause the paint to be atomized into too fine of droplets, which can result in an uneven, orange peel-like finish.

However, it is important to note that excessive air pressure is not the only factor that can cause orange peel. In fact, using too little air pressure can also cause the paint to dry unevenly, leading to an orange-peel texture.

To avoid orange peel, it is crucial to use the right amount of air pressure when painting with a spray gun.

This will ensure that the paint is atomized into the proper-sized droplets, which will result in a smooth, even finish. It is also important to use high-quality materials and properly prepare the surface before painting.

What Air Pressure Should You Paint At to Avoid Orange Peel?

To avoid an orange peel texture when spray painting, it is important to use the right air pressure. The exact air pressure that you should use will depend on the type of paint you are using, as well as the size and type of nozzle on your spray gun.

In general, a good starting point for air pressure when spray painting is about 29-40 PSI (pounds per square inch).

This is a good balance between providing enough pressure to atomize the paint and avoid an orange peel texture, while not being so high that it blows the paint off the surface.

To determine the best air pressure for your specific situation, it is best to consult the manufacturer’s instructions for your paint and spray gun. These instructions will provide specific guidance on the air pressure that should be used for optimal results.

Why Am I Getting Orange Peel When Spray Painting?

In addition to the things we’ve discussed above, these things could also be the reason why you’re getting orange peel when spray painting. Note that there are a bunch of different reasons, ranging from common to extremely rare.

We’ve decided to include the most common reasons and those that are slightly less common. Anyways, here goes:

1. Using paint that is too thick or not thinning it enough:

This is the most common cause of an orange peel texture when spray painting. If the paint is too thick, it will not flow evenly onto the surface and can dry too quickly, resulting in an uneven texture.

To avoid this, you should use the proper thinning ratio for your paint, which is typically indicated on the can. You may also need to adjust the thinning ratio based on the temperature and humidity of the workspace.

2. Using a spray gun with an inadequate nozzle size:

The size of the nozzle on your spray gun can also affect the texture of the paint. If the nozzle is too small, it can cause the paint to build up and dry in an uneven manner, resulting in an orange-peel texture.

To avoid this, you should use a nozzle size that is appropriate for the type of paint and the surface you are painting.

3. Applying the paint at the wrong distance from the surface:

The distance at which you apply the paint can also affect the texture. If you are too close to the surface, the paint can build up and dry unevenly, resulting in an orange-peel texture.

To avoid this, you should hold the spray gun at the recommended distance from the surface, which is typically indicated on the can of paint or in the instructions for your spray gun.

4. Applying multiple coats too quickly:

If you apply multiple coats of paint too quickly, the layers can dry unevenly and create an orange-peel texture. To avoid this, you should allow each coat to dry fully before applying the next.

This can take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours, depending on the type of paint and the conditions in your workspace.

How Do You Thin Paint?

To thin paint, you will need to use a paint thinner or a mineral spirit. Mix the paint thinner or mineral spirit into the paint according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This will help the paint to flow more easily and evenly when it is applied.

Here are the steps for thinning paint:

  • Pour the paint into a clean, empty container.
  • Add a small amount of paint thinner or mineral spirit to the paint and stir it in using a clean stir stick.
  • Continue adding the paint thinner or mineral spirit to the paint, stirring it in thoroughly after each addition.
  • Check the consistency of the paint as you go. The paint should be thin enough to flow easily and evenly, but not so thin that it is runny.
  • Once the paint is thinned to the desired consistency, use it as directed.

It is important to note that thinning paint can affect the color, so be sure to test the paint on a piece of scrap paper or cardboard before applying it to the surface you are painting. This will help you to ensure that the color is still as you want it to be.

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Do You Need To Wear a Mask When Airbrushing? https://paintandfixit.com/do-you-need-to-wear-a-mask-when-airbrushing/ https://paintandfixit.com/do-you-need-to-wear-a-mask-when-airbrushing/#respond Sat, 09 Jan 2021 12:52:14 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=98 An airbrush that’s connected to an air compressor will provide a quick method of applying paint by atomizing the liquid, meaning it breaks the paint into tiny droplets, then sprays it onto any surface. You can find the airbrush useful for a ton of different paint projects but they’re commonly used to apply makeup on skin, watercolor on paper, and paint figurines.

You may already be aware that spraying paint in a regular paint sprayer, an HVLP or LVLP-sprayer, can cause unwanted chemicals to linger in the air, but is it the same with the airbrush?

You should always wear a mask when airbrushing, regardless of where and what you are spraying. Failing to wear a mask will cause you to inhale atomized paint which can lead to several health-related issues, ranging from mild to severe. Your best option is a mask with two cartridge filters capable of filtering the chemicals that your paint contains, this should be researched before purchasing the filters.

For those who have airbrushed before, I’m sure you’re well aware of how rapidly paint can set on the cup and needle opening of the airbrush and how difficult it is to get rid of them?

Those stains of paint were just small particles floating in the air while, meaning they are the same kind of particles that you inhale when airbrushing without a mask.

Imagine a slow build-up of paint inside your lungs. No thank you. Even if masks weren’t as inexpensive as they are today, you should still be able to justify the purchase of a good mask before you start airbrushing. Believe me, it’s a lesson that you don’t want to learn the hard way.

What Kind of Mask do You Need When Airbrushing?

For those who make the transition from painting with a brush to airbrushing, the hazards associated with spraying paint and what protective gear one should wear might not be obvious.

There is a good portion of non-toxic airbrush paints available on the market today but the dangers still remain as the paint’s toxicity isn’t the only harmful thing about spray painting, which I initially thought. But no, as it turns out, inhaling paint particulates is as much of a danger as exposing yourself to the chemicals, as the lungs cant process them.

There’s one simple way to avoid all of this and that’s wearing a mask. The right kind of mask. Anytime we’re talking about safety, the price shouldn’t really be a deal-breaker but in this case, we’re in luck as most masks come at a reasonable price for the function they provide.

There are different types of masks and filters, capable of filtering different variations of particles, vapors, and gases. When it comes to airbrushing, you want a mask with filters capable of handling both the particles and the fumes.

There are two masks that I would recommend using as they have all the qualities I’m looking for in a painting respirator. Some of those qualities include;

  • The mask has to be NIOSH-approved and it should be made clear that the mask can be used when spray painting. The mask should have a NIOSH-rating of at least N95. Without the rating, there’s no way to know if the mask’s ability to filter out particles has been tested.
    • Mask ratings come in three letters: N, R, and P. They’re used to determine the mask’s resistance to oil.
    • N – Not resistant
    • R – Partially resistant
    • P – Resistant to oil
  • The mask should, preferably, be manufactured by a well-established company as it is much easier to get a hold of replacement parts for popular masks both locally and online.
  • The mask should not have sharp edges and fit comfortably, even when it’s worn for a long period of time.
  • Replacement filters should be available separately to avoid having to buy new masks every time the filters are in need of replacing.
  • The mask shouldn’t fog too much. It can be quite frustrating to have to handle a constant build-up of fog in the middle of spray painting.

The first one is a NASUM 201, which is inexpensive, fits very well and comfortably, and has filters capable of filtering out both particles and fumes. The mask’s filters can be replaced once they’ve lost their ability to filter out the bad stuff.

The second mask that I’ve been using quite a lot over the years is the 3M Half Facepiece 6300. It’s a reusable mask with replaceable filters. These masks will keep the headaches at bay and protect you from more serious ailments further down the road.

Is Airbrushing Dangerous? Why Do I Need a Mask?

Airbrushing and other methods of spraying paint can be dangerous, but the dangers they pose can easily be reduced and even neutralized by wearing a mask and applying the paint in a well-ventilated room. To understand why there’s a need for a mask when spray painting, let’s look at the process from another perspective.

The need for a respirator when airbrushing stems from two primary things that occur when airbrushing.

Overspray

Overspray is a term used to describe the atomized paint particles that don’t land on the target but instead on the surrounding area. Overspray happens when you airbrush and that’s that. You can always expect a certain amount of paint to end up on things that weren’t supposed to be painted, but that were placed in the background.

Overspray also means that there will be excessive paint lingering in the air as you airbrush. You won’t be able to spot the small droplets floating in the air around you, but they’re there. Inhaling them is not something you want to do.

Using a mask will prevent that. When it comes to protecting furniture and other items placed in the same room, a spray booth is the way to go. They’re really great.

Spray booths are like tents designed to minimize the amount of overspray by catching all of the paint when it’s sprayed. While they may reduce the amount of paint particles lingering in the air, they’re best used to protect other items in your house.

Fumes

There is a wide range of different paints available, some of them are non-toxic while others contain higher levels of volatile organic compounds, also known as VOCs. Water-based paints, such as acrylics, will generally be less toxic than solvent-based paints, such as enamel paints.

You can also expect less odor from paint with lower levels of VOCs, along with fewer harmful fumes. These fumes will, in the long-term, have a negative impact on your health if you’re exposed to them.

Picking the right mask to protect yourself against toxins is important, and picking the right type of paint is just as important. It’s imperative that the mask’s filters and the chemicals in the paint match to ensure that you’re protected from them.

Remember; inhaling these fumes can be dangerous, and having them come in contact with your skin and eyes can cause irritation. Conclusion? Protect yourself.

Do You Need Ventilation For Airbrushing?

Yes, you should absolutely make sure that the space you airbrush in is a well-ventilated space to make sure the air circulates properly. The build-up of fumes and odors will be reduced as a result of letting fresh air move through the room. Opening windows, doors, and installing an industrial fan will provide the ventilation needed to minimize the build-up.

I do not recommend using a household-fan. The paint lingering in the air can make its way into the fan and, in some extreme cases, cause the fan to malfunction.

But you should still wear a mask, regardless of how much ventilation you can achieve. Ventilation by itself won’t do enough to protect you from headaches.

Airbrushing outside should provide enough ventilation, shouldn’t it? Yes, but you should still wear a mask. Paint particles and toxic fumes can be present and linger even when you’re airbrushing outside in the open air.

Do I Need a Spray Booth For Airbrushing?

You can airbrush successfully without a spray booth but investing in one will make the process much, much easier. Spray booths will cut down the time spent preparing the room you’re painting in substantially, and the time spent removing stains afterward by a lot more.

I don’t have a hard time justifying the purchase of a spray booth for myself, and that’s because I airbrush in our garage. Our garage is spacious, which is great when I’m airbrushing. However, as it turns out, my family expects our garage to function as much more than just a painting studio.

This has led them to place furniture, cars, tools, storage boxes, and other stuff in the garage.

This forced me to buy a spray booth as I just had too many items surrounding the object I was painting that I didn’t want to ruin with overspray.

In an area with the sole purpose of being a painting studio, you may not need a spray booth as the surrounding items are expected to be exposed to paint. However, in any other environment where overspray can cause a mess, I would invest in a spray booth.

Is Airbrushing Messy?

It should be noted that spraying paint is harder to control than it is when applied with a brush, which I doubt comes as a surprise. How much messier airbrushing is will depend on your approach, technique, expertise, and preparation.

The better you prepare, the more you can minimize the amount of time spent cleaning up the overspray. Picking a suitable space to airbrush in is important from a clean-up perspective. Smaller, more stuffed areas will most likely lead to more unwanted paint-stains, especially without a spray booth, whereas a spacious garage or backyard will provide enough space to protect the area surrounding you as you airbrush.

The airbrush itself will spray an atomized burst in the direction you are aiming the device but because the paint is atomized and the paint particles are sprayed in a gas-like form, it will be hard to keep the paint concentrated to a small target area. Of course, it can be done, but you shouldn’t expect to get 100% of the paint you airbrush to hit the target object.

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How Long Does Spray Paint Need to Dry Before It Rains? https://paintandfixit.com/how-long-does-spray-paint-need-to-dry-before-it-rains/ https://paintandfixit.com/how-long-does-spray-paint-need-to-dry-before-it-rains/#respond Thu, 31 Dec 2020 10:17:13 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=92 Spray painting can be quite messy and, more importantly, harmful when done indoors without proper equipment set up. Both the volatile compounds in the paint and the risk of overspray makes outdoor spray painting an attractive alternative for those who have a spacious backyard or a garage, for instance.

However, when painting a project outdoors you must take the weather forecast into consideration to prevent your newly painted piece from being ruined by a sudden rainfall.

Water-based paints are generally thinner and will be able to withstand rain after 2-6 hours of drying in sunny weather, whereas oil-based paints are thicker and may need to dry in the sun for 24 hours to not be affected by the rain. Giving the paint an additional 3-5 days in stable weather will ensure that it has reached its peak, making it as durable and hard as it can get.

Regardless of what you’re doing, a big portion of the work is going to be preparation and painting is definitely no exception to the rule. I think it’s one of those things that you really want to get right before you get going in order to simplify the process.

It’s also one of those things that are kind of forgiving if you make mistakes, as most things are reversible when painting, the downside is that they are often very time-consuming.

Let’s look at the different ways you can approach painting when there’s going to be rain and everything surrounding the subject.

So How Long Should You Let Paint Dry Before It Gets Wet?

How much you must adapt to the weather will probably depend on the size of the painting project and the objects you’re painting. Smaller objects can easily be protected from the rain by either placing them in a tent or under a sheet of plastic, as long as the plastic doesn’t touch the paint.

It’s quite obvious the same thing cannot be done when painting the exterior of a house. Well, it can be done but it’s quite a hassle. Nevertheless, when the weather forecast calls for heavy storms, a small tent or sheet of plastic will most likely not be enough to protect your paint against the rain.

The best option is, of course, to execute the paint job during a couple of days of sunny weather.

The general rule is that you have to wait longer the thicker the paint is. Water-based paints such as latex acrylic paints generally need at least 2 hours of sunshine before they’re exposed to rainfall.

If stormy weather is expected, two hours of sunshine may not be enough to create the durable finish you want in order to withstand rougher weather.

Instead, under such circumstances, it’s better to let water-based paint dry for about 6 hours in sunny weather. Oil-based paints, on the other hand, can sometimes call for as much as 24 hours before the paint is somewhat durable and able to resist rainfall.

Oil-based paint shouldn’t be used for exterior painting in southern climates as the sunny weather will cause the paint to crack and peel within a couple of years as it doesn’t have the flexibility needed to endure the many hours of sunshine that it will see during its lifetime.

Now, you may be asking yourself if I’m stupid for thinking that you’ve got 6-24 hours of sunshine at your disposal right before a rough storm.

It may not always be easy to find a gap or to predict the weather with full precision. Perhaps you live somewhere where the sun rarely shines, and where there’s a whole lot of rain on a daily basis.

However, while sunshine is a great bonus, it’s suggested that you don’t paint in less than 50 degrees Fahrenheit to give the paint a solid chance to cure and dry.

Additionally, you don’t want to let your paint dry in an area where there’s excessive moisture in the air as it may cause your paint to not cure properly and, eventually, peel prematurely. The ideal humidity level is between 40 and 70 percent.

What Happens If It Rains on Fresh Paint?

Rain and wet surfaces will make your life hard when it comes to painting. Trying to apply paint to an already wet surface is pointless as the paint won’t be absorbed. But let’s say you’ve already applied the paint and then all of a sudden rain clouds appear and with them – rainfall. Is your project ruined?

It depends. Generally speaking, the rain will wash wet paint off the surface that it’s been applied to unless the paint has dried for long enough or if the rain is light enough. Most of the time you will have to repaint some of it if it’s been exposed to rainfall during the first hours of drying.

Latex paint may feel dry to the touch after an hour but it will still be ruined by rain at such an early stage. At two hours it can handle light rain but might need a quick fix up and at 6 hours of sunlight, it should be able to withstand rain.

When I say your paint project may be ruined, I don’t mean there’s nothing you can do about it. I’m just saying you will probably have to invest more time and money into the project as you will have to repaint it. Before repainting, make sure the surface is completely dry.

Long story short; Rain will ruin a fresh paint job and should be avoided at all cost. If your contractor offers to finish a paint job in the rain you should either switch to another contractor or tell them to wait. Greatness is not achieved during a storm when it comes to painting. At least not when it comes to exterior painting.

Blistering or poor adhesion are common consequences of a paint job done in bad conditions. Don’t let yourself do the same job twice. Instead, look for sunny weather and dedicate those days to finishing the job before it starts raining again.

Is It Ok To Paint in High Humidity?

Temperature and humidity have a major impact on the way that paint dries. Keeping track of both of these is, therefore, essential to avoid painting problems down the road. In addition to weather conditions, you must also take the material you’re painting on into consideration as different materials respond differently to humidity.

This is especially true for a wooden surface as the wood can absorb the moisture in the air, which will reduce the adhesive effect of the paint when it’s applied onto the surface.

When there are high levels of humidity (70%+) in the air, brown and white discoloration may appear on the surface of the paint – also known as surfactant leaching, streaking, staining, and weeping. This occurs when a freshly painted surface becomes wet, causing the water-soluble elements in the paint to leach out, creating brown streaks.

Rain, dew, and condensation can cause surfactant leaching on fresh paint projects. If it does happen, I recommend waiting until the paint has dried and cure before you start fixing the discolored parts. You may damage the paint before it’s completely cured, which will come back to bite you.

However, some companies have taken this into account and replaced the water-soluble components with volatile organic compounds. It should be noted that volatile organic compounds are not eco-friendly and can be hazardous to inhale.

What to Do If It Rains While Painting?

If mother nature decides to surprise you when you’re in the middle of painting your house exterior, you may have a problem. However, as frustrating as it may be, it won’t be the end of the world – even if it may feel like it when the hours you’ve put into it are flashing before your eyes.

Let’s say you’re painting a house exterior and the rain starts to fall while the paint is still drying. If the paint hasn’t dried for long enough it will most likely start streaming down the walls of the house. Try to protect the areas that haven’t dried up by placing plastic covers that prevent the rain from reaching the paint.

If you don’t succeed in doing so, you will have to let the rain take down the paint and deal with the mess. Now that the paint is dripping down your walls, you must take the bulls by the horn. The diluted paint that’s running down your walls must be washed off before the marks start drying. The more you can water down the paint, the easier it will be to remove it later on.

Using a pressure washer is the way to go in this scenario. First remove the paint from the walls then, using the pressure washer, get it away from surrounding surfaces, such as concrete or stone tiles in your garden.

Yes, it’s definitely a frustrating situation but when you’re stuck between a rock and a hard place there’s not much you can do. Removing the paint will be best for now. Relax, reset, and get going again once you’re ready for it. It may be time-consuming but in the end, it’s a cheap lesson that you will carry with you for the rest of your life.

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Can You Use Any Paint in a Spray Paint Gun? https://paintandfixit.com/can-you-use-any-paint-in-a-spray-paint-gun/ https://paintandfixit.com/can-you-use-any-paint-in-a-spray-paint-gun/#respond Tue, 22 Dec 2020 16:29:26 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=78 Spray painters are great for adding primer, painting vehicle surfaces, mixing and matching colors, and applying finishing coats. But it doesn’t stop there. Spray paint guns can be used for so much more than the few tasks I listed above.

In addition, spray painters can handle many types of paint but to get the best results you may have to make some adjustments, and that’s what we’re going to look at today.

You can spray a wide variety of different paints with a spray gun as long as the paint is thin enough to avoid clogging the gun. Latex, water-based paint, acrylic, primers, vinyl, alkyd, lacquer, enamel, high-heat paint, oil-based paint, epoxy, rust-preventive paint, and plastic paint can all be used with a paint sprayer but results may vary depending on which paint sprayer and turbine you are using in combination with the viscosity of the paint.

Talking about spray paint guns is usually confusing because there are different types of guns and they’re not equally good at handling all paints, and with the variety of paints available on the market it can get quite confusing.

Simply saying that any paint gun can spray any paint isn’t nearly enough, you need to understand how well it handles the paint in order to get the best results.

What Paint Can You Put in a Paint Spray Gun?

Understanding how the spray paint guns work and what they’re made for will be the foundation of your competence. Before we jump into the paints, let me share a few details that will come in handy once we start talking about the paints.

The two primary paint sprayers that are most commonly used for at-home painting are HVLP and LVLP-paint sprayers, they’re also known as high-volume low-pressure and low-volume low-pressure spray painters. Other popular alternatives include; airless sprayers, airbrushes, and compressed air sprayers.

  • HVLP: High volume, low pressure

This paint spray gun atomizes paint at a much faster rate than an LVLP. The pressure that forces the paint to the nozzle and then out through it onto the surface is at 10 PSI or more, which is higher than the low-volume counterpart.

This paint sprayer is great for spraying thinner materials but may have trouble spraying thicker paints, such as oil-based paints and primers, at 10 PSI. For more demanding paints the HVLP may need a powerful compressor to produce the best results.

  • LVLP: Low volume, low pressure

The low-volume gun is oftentimes used for its ability to produce more precise details, as a direct result of lowering the pressure, which minimizes the spread. Furthermore, this makes the LVLP a very attractive alternative for low-viscosity paints.

While the LVLP can be used for latex, primers, lacquers, water-based paints, and automotive paints, it’s not always the best option but can be used as your last resort.

  • Turbine To Power The Machine

These machines need power in order to generate enough pressure to spray paint. Different paints will demand different levels of power in order to be sprayed seamlessly. The machines get their power from an exterior unit – a turbine.

The more power the project demands, the bigger (and oftentimes pricier) the turbine must be. The power provided and required is graded in “stages” with 2 being the lowest and 5 being the highest output. Compressors can then be added to increase power further.

These guns are used for different types of projects and paints, picking the wrong one will garner sub-optimal results compared to what can be achieved with the right paint in the right gun.

Regardless of which paint you go for, it’s imperative that you thin the paint by using either water or any other thinning agent, such as mineral spirits or acetone before spraying the paint through your paint sprayer.

Let’s take a look at each paint, specifically.

Can You Use Water-Based Paint in a Paint Sprayer?

Water-based paints are some of the most environmentally-friendly paints available on the market. Water-based paints consist of a binder and a pigment with water being used as the carrier. They dominate the market for interior painting and can be used for walls, ceilings, interior and exterior wood and metal, and much more.

They’re both used by hobby painters and professionals, regardless of their level of skill. Oftentimes applied using a brush or a roller, which is much more time-consuming than using a spray painter. Yes, water-based paints can absolutely be used in a paint spray gun and produce great results if applied correctly.

In order to spray water-based paints (acrylic and latex) you will need a minimum of a stage 4 turbine but a 5 would be preferable and paint thinning will be required in most cases. Using cheaper turbines will require you thin the paint to the point where it’s no longer usable.

Painting a wall using a brush or a roller will take a lot more time than it would if you were using a spray paint gun. For those who don’t feel comfortable using a spray painter for the fear of making mistakes. Don’t worry – there are a ton of guides available on Youtube that will show you how to do it.

There seems to be a perception regarding water-based paint and it’s durability-levels. People may think that it’s not nearly as hard-wearing as it’s solvent-counterparts but that’s not actually true. You can expect pretty much the same lifespan and quality when using water-based paint.

Can You Use Acrylic Paint in a Spray Paint Gun?

Acrylic paint is actually one of the water-based paints that we use on a regular basis for our household projects. Since it’s water-based, you know it can be used in a spray paint gun for faster and better results, as we talked about above.

Again, using a stage 4 or 5 turbine is required and a little bit of paint thinning will most likely also be needed when spray-painting acrylic paint. You may be tempted to use a lower-staged spray painter that comes at a cheaper price but the results will not be desirable to anyone so it’s much better to spend a little extra for good results the first time around.

Can You Use Latex in a Paint Sprayer?

Yes, you can spray paint latex. The most effective way of doing so is with an airless sprayer, which you may be able to rent from your local paint store for no more than 100 bucks if you live in the US.

Other sprayers can also handle latex but they will require you to thin the paint to the right consistency to avoid clogging the nozzle. While latex is a water-based paint, it’s still very, very thick and will need to be thinned in order for the paint sprayer to be able to distribute it evenly.

Latex should be thinned down with water, as water is the main carrier of the solids in latex paints. You can use an HVLP gun when spraying latex but it needs a lot of power and the paint must be thin enough, which is why I strongly recommend getting an airless sprayer for projects that involve latex paint.

Can You Use Primer in a Paint Spray Gun?

Primers can be applied using a brush, a roller or a spray painter and they’re all eligible. Spray painting can be advantageous because it’s less time-consuming and creates the perfect solid base to apply your top coats of paint on.

The ability to create even coats the way the spray painter does is hard with a brush or a roller unless you’re very skilled.

Some primers may be too thick to put in a spray painter and need to be thinned prior to spraying them through the paint sprayer to avoid clogging.

Some primers are, however, formulated to be applied with spray painters and will come at the perfect viscosity straight out of the can. Some primers can even be rendered useless when thinned so do your research before you start spraying.

Avoid thinning the primer if possible. I think it’s better to get a primer that’s already ready to be sprayed right from the get-go.

Can You Use Gloss Paint in a Paint Sprayer?

Spraying gloss is not recommended. First and foremost, it contains cyanide and will pose a potential threat to your health.

To counteract the toxins floating in the air you will need a clean air supply, and preferably an air purifier with a HEPA-filter that runs for a couple of days before you should even consider spending time on-site without wearing proper protective equipment.

Applying gloss paint with a sprayer will require precise consistency to avoid clogging. The downside is that you may compromise the integrity of the gloss paint by thinning it, reducing the quality of the final product.

Thinning gloss paint should be done outside to avoid the build-up of fumes. A good portion of the sprayed paint will become airborne, leaving you with a very sticky air full of toxins lingering in the room.

You can spray paint gloss but it demands proper preparations and can be quite expensive when you consider all of the gear you should take into consideration to protect yourself.

Hiring a firm or applying it with a roller is probably going to be the better alternative in this case, even though it may be either more expensive or time-consuming than spray painting.

Can You Use Lacquer in a Paint Sprayer?

Yes, lacquer can be used in a paint sprayer, preferably using a fine tip as it makes it easier to atomize the paint, which is a bit more important when spraying lacquer than it is when spraying latex.

Applying lacquer with the right tools will give the smooth, and perfect finish that every project you undertake deserves to get.

I’ve been using the Graco Magnum for lacquer application for a good while now and it’s made such a big difference, making it easier for me to justify the purchase, even though it’s a budget option within its category.

On a final note; it’s important to clean your tools thoroughly to prevent the lacquer from mixing with other paint. There will almost always be particles left in your pump when you’ve finished spraying. You could end up with specks and globs in your paint if the lacquer is sprayed through a sprayer that’s got leftover paint particles in it.

The best option is to switch between two different pumps and to have dedicated equipment for the sole purpose of spraying lacquer, but since that’s not an option for everyone, cleaning the sprayer properly will be the second-best option.

Can You Use Enamel in a Paint Sprayer?

You can spray paint enamel using a paint spray gun but you may have to mix it with a thinning agent. If you thin it too much, it won’t cover the surface effectively so look for the right ratio on the label to make sure you do it right.

I won’t provide general ratios as there are far too many products available on the market and I won’t be able to guarantee success. The label should however give you all of the information needed regarding how much of your thinning agent the product can take.

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Is Spray Painting a Car Illegal? https://paintandfixit.com/is-spray-painting-a-car-illegal/ https://paintandfixit.com/is-spray-painting-a-car-illegal/#respond Wed, 16 Dec 2020 21:20:56 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=80 After shopping around for a trustworthy paint shop to get my car redone, seeing the costs got me thinking, “could I just grab a few cans of spray paint and do this myself?” 

Scouring the internet revealed the following.

It is perfectly legal to spray paint your own car, however, there are laws surrounding what chemicals can be in the paint you use and where you can use it. All the laws surrounding painting your own car can vary slightly between states but generally have similar guidelines.

What Chemicals Are Restricted by Law?

Certain chemical compounds are regulated and restricted by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This is so that they can only be used by licensed professionals in designated settings and not DIYers like you and I.

These include any spray-on paints containing chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd), or lead (Pb).

Paints containing these compounds are classified as volatile organic compounds (VOC’s), or hazardous air pollutants (HAP’s) when used in a sprayer, as they can be damaging to the environment and human health.

Thus, the EPA holds strict regulations over them in order to limit their use. If you can reliably determine that the paint you want to use doesn’t contain any of the above compounds, then they are likely ok to use. However, it doesn’t hurt to check the EPA’s website, www.epa.gov, to be sure.

Can I Use Spray Paints on My Car?

Spray paints are certainly a viable option for repainting your car but don’t think you can just pick up two cans and hope it looks good when you’re done. Repainting a vehicle takes a lot of time, preparation, and tools. 

You’ll want an electric sander to speed up the process, with 600 and 1500 grit sandpaper, 1200 and 2000 grit wet/dry sandpaper, car putty, a putty knife, paint thinner, rags, painter’s tape, newsprint, safety goggles, a face mask, paint primer, warm soapy water, towels and finally, your chosen paint.

Basically, sand off the old paint and any rust, fill any holes with the putty, clear away leftover paint with the rags and thinner, cover mirrors, windows, and trim with tape and newsprint, wear your safety equipment, prime your car, smooth the surface, wash away debris and dry the surface, then paint!

As you can see, this is an involved and time-consuming process, so be prepared to take a few days to get it right.

What Types of Spray Paints Can I Use?

Certain states have mandated that a limited amount of volatile organic compounds be used in automotive paints due to environmental concerns. If you are looking for a low-VOC option, there are two types of spray paint that fit. 

Water-Based Spray Paint.

This is commonly used in the car industry and is an environmentally friendly option, so you don’t have to worry about any hazardous toxins. It is recommended that you wear protective gear when using it, as you can still inhale the fine droplets of paint which is not good for your lungs. 

It is a great paint type for using on at-home projects, but it does take some patience during the mixing process. If you are applying this type of paint, you will need a protective form of lacquer to go on top.

Low-Voc Version Acrylic Urethane (Solvent-Based).

This is a much more expensive option, but it creates a very durable surface coating on the vehicle (as strong as enamel paints). However, it does contain toxic chemicals and requires you to use protection when spraying.

It can also be difficult for first-time painters as the spraying consistency must be precise, so mixing it just right can be frustrating. You will need an additional topcoat to help it dry. 

What Is The Definition of Low-Voc Paint?

In areas that have low-voc compliance laws and regulations, this is defined as any paint that has the following VOC limits:

  • 3.5 pounds-per-gallon for basecoats.
  • 2.8 pounds-per-gallon for topcoats.
  • 2.1 pounds-per-gallon for primers/clearcoats.

What Are The National Rule Limits on VOCs in Paint?

The National rule limits for the United States are:

  • 4.6-4.8 pounds-per-gallon for primers.
  • 5.0  pounds-per-gallon for topcoats.
  • 5.0  pounds-per-gallon for basecoat/clearcoats. 

Which States Have Low-Voc Paint Restrictions?

According to the American Coatings Association, California, Colorado, Connecticut, the District of Columbia, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Utah, and Virginia have Low-Voc paint restrictions.

Is It Illegal To Spray Paint Outside?

In most cases, it isn’t illegal to spray paint outdoors as long as it follows your local environmental laws and regulations. 

For practical reasons, it isn’t recommended to repaint your car outside. The length of time it takes to prepare and paint your vehicle will leave it exposed to the elements with no protection.

This opens up the strong possibility of severe damage from direct sunlight, rain, and moderately windy days which can easily result in uneven coatings. Beyond this, dust and debris can delay progress and potentially cause you to have to make extra passes. 

Can You Paint a Car in Your Garage?

Your garage may not be the best possible place to paint a car, but it’s certainly an option. All you have to do is ensure it meets the following standards:

  • All enclosures must catch at least 98% of fumes.
  • When applying spray paint coatings, you must use a high volume but low-pressure gun. This applies to air-assisted, airless, or similar applications.
  • When cleaning your spray gun, no fumes must escape the cleaning area.

You can find a list of rules on EPA’s website.

Is It Illegal To Paint Your Car in a Different Color? Why or Why Not?

It is not illegal to paint your car in a completely different color. However, you should definitely take a look at the rules and regulations of your state of residence as how permissible the law is can vary. There may be rules around notifying the Department of Motor Vehicles or your insurance company. Let’s cover this a little bit more.

Take a few minutes to grab your registration papers and see if the color of your vehicle is listed or not. It may be listed as a number rather than as a word, so look for a column that says “car color”.

If your registration papers do list the color out, it is recommended that you notify the Department of Motor Vehicles to be on the “safe side”. However, this is only a precautionary measure and it may be an unnecessary step depending on the laws in your state. 

The one thing that must not be changed is your vehicle’s VIN number. This is your vehicle’s identification number and is composed of 11-17 digits. This is your car’s fingerprint and is used to track any warranty claims, thefts, insurance coverage, registrations, and track recalls. 

Can I Paint My Car With Chrome?

No, this is illegal in most states. It contains chromium which is a hazardous air pollutant.

Do You Need to Notify Your Insurance Company After Painting Your Car?

This is a fairly grey area and is dependent on your insurance company. The most likely answer here is that you should notify your insurance company of the new paint job if you have completely changed the color of your vehicle. 

Why?

The insurance premium that you pay is based on certain variables, such as your car’s make and model, color, and mileage. Insurance companies have to know how much these variables play into the premiums and the coverage they may or may not provide you if and when you make a claim.

For instance, if you spend thousands of dollars on a new paint job and want to make a claim due to a massive scratch, the insurance company may not be willing to pay out if they weren’t aware of the paint modification. After all, some paint colors cost more than others.

Can Painting My Car Increase My Insurance Rates?

Yes, a different color of paint can increase your insurance rates. High-quality designs can also impact your insurance premiums. 

Bottom line? It is not illegal to paint your car a different color and you do not have to notify the Department for Motor Vehicles or your insurance company, but it’s a good idea to do so. 

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Can You Sleep in a Room That Smells Like Paint? https://paintandfixit.com/can-you-sleep-in-a-room-that-smells-like-paint/ https://paintandfixit.com/can-you-sleep-in-a-room-that-smells-like-paint/#respond Wed, 16 Dec 2020 20:03:46 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=64 It can be concerning to let someone sleep in a room that still smells of paint, as you don’t know what type of effect it could have on their health. This concerns most homeowners during their bedroom painting projects, especially if children or pregnant women are involved, as it can cause developmental issues and even miscarriage.

Unprotected exposure to paint fumes for a long period of time can produce serious health issues in the long-term, but being exposed to it for just a moment can also come with certain risks, depending on what paint and protective equipment you have used.

However, there are a few variables that change the circumstances and these must be taken into consideration when answering a question like this in order to get it right.

You can sleep in a newly painted bedroom the same day as long as you ventilate the room and paint it using Zero-VOC or Low-VOC paint, two types of paint that are either ridden off or have reduced levels of volatile organic compounds, which are hazardous chemicals. Latex or oil-based paints are worse alternatives as they can release toxic chemicals for up to 2 weeks after painting, any bedroom painted with these should not be used prior.

It’s always best to go with the safest alternative even if it sounds like you’re overdoing it. You can’t reverse any damage you may expose yourself or your family to and you will always have more control of the situation the longer you wait.

If you have a disease or a condition: Consult a doctor before you decide to sleep in the room. I cannot speak for every person as it will affect us differently depending on our current health status.

There are a couple of tweaks that can be done to minimize the time you have to wait before you can start using the bedroom again. Let’s take a look at the different circumstances and how you should approach the project.

Is It Safe To Sleep in a Bedroom That Still Smells Like Paint?

There are a ton of things that need to be taken into consideration but the main thing that we’re going to focus on first is the paint you’ve used when painting said bedroom. There are different types of paint available on the market, some are more suitable than others when it comes to painting a bedroom.

Because we’re painting indoors, our main goal is to minimize the amount of volatile organic compounds but also the odor emitted from the paint. The odor is often produced by the volatile compounds and can, therefore, be seen as an indication of their presence.

Using Zero-VoC paint will create an odorless environment quite rapidly after painting and it’s also safe as it doesn’t contain any of the compounds found in regular latex or oil-based paints.

Some manufacturers claim that a room that’s been painted using Zero-VOC paint can be used the same day as long as it’s been ventilated. It should even be odorless within a couple of hours if not immediately. That’s incredibly fast. I’ll give you something to compare it to so you can create your own frame of reference.

Zero-VOC: You’re safe to sleep in the room the same day. The paint does not contain volatile organic compounds, which means it does not emit fumes or smell.

Regardless of what room you are painting, Zero-VOC paint is the best option when it comes to painting indoors.

Low-VOC: This paint still contains volatile organic compounds but at greatly reduced levels. When using low-voc paints it should be harmless to sleep in the room the same day the paint is applied, but there will be odor as a result of the few compounds that still remain.

The odor will usually be neutralized in just a few days if the room is kept ventilated.

Oil-based or latex: These paints are not eco-friendly and contain regular levels of volatile organic compounds. Inhaling it can lead to health-related problems, both short and long-term.

The paint may release odor and fumes for up to two weeks through a process called off-gassing, and any room painted using oil-based or latex paint should not be used during that time. The fumes can cause headaches, dizziness, nausea, and irritation on the skin, eyes, and throat.

Now, with the most suitable paint in our hands, it’s time to look at the problem from another angle. What else can you do to minimize the fumes and the odor in a newly painted room?

I have written an article where I show you how to speed up the process of neutralizing the odor – you can find it here. However, one of the main takeaways of the article is that you should invest in an air purifier with a HEPA-filter if you’re serious about painting and care about your health.

The air purifier will pick up the fumes and the odor in the room along with dust, particles, and much more – providing the best air possible for you to breathe.

The second takeaway is that you should keep the room well-ventilated at all times throughout the painting process and afterward too. How long depends on the paint you’ve used. Refer to the list above if you’re unsure about the lifespan of the paint fumes.

What Happens If You Sleep in a Room With Paint Fumes?

If the room has paint fumes lingering in it, it has probably not been painted with low or zero-voc paint, as these alternatives stop off-gassing chemicals rapidly in comparison to oil or latex paint.

Nevertheless, if you should happen to sleep in a room that contains paint fumes, the damage done will vary depending on the level of volatile organic compounds.

The next thing to take into consideration is you. Generally, the paint fumes have similar effects when inhaled but some of us don’t have the resistance and should be much more careful when exposing ourselves to it.

I’m primarily talking about pregnant women and children, as the paint fumes may cause developmental issues in children and could, in extreme cases, lead to miscarriage for women.

Still, regardless of who you are, I would never sleep in a room where strong paint fumes may be present and neither should you. I strongly advise against it.

If you happen to fall asleep in a room where minimal levels are present you may wake up with a headache, feeling dizzy, soreness in your throat, and perhaps a little nauseous. Sleeping in a room with high levels of VOCs may, on the other hand, be much more dangerous both in the short and the long-term.

In very extreme and rare cases, inhaling paint fumes for a long period of time can be lethal. Some compounds, such as Benzene, are established carcinogens and can be found in certain oil-based paints.

It’s highly likely that high levels of Benzene exposure for a long period of time are required in order for it to develop further. However, exposure to it will still lead to elevated levels, which should be prevented to be on the safe side.

Other common health effects that can be triggered by exposure to paint fume include respiratory problems and breathing problems. Damage to the nervous system and organs is also something to worry about.

Be careful.

How Long After Painting a Room is it Safe For Pregnant Woman and Children?

Toddlers, children, and pregnant women shouldn’t sleep in a room as long as paint fumes are present. Depending on the paint used, it could take quite a while (2+ weeks) or just a couple of hours. However, it’s better to be safe than sorry when it comes to things of such importance.

With that said, I would wait a couple of hours when using low or zero-voc paint for older children and women, and 1-2 days for toddlers. Toddlers have lowered immunity which makes them more vulnerable to the negative effects of paint fumes.

Now, this is only true for water-based paints. When picking the right paint for your child’s room, be sure to use paint that’s friendly to both the environment and your family’s health.

If oil-based or latex paint is being used you shouldn’t sleep in the room for at least 2 weeks as the paint could be off-gassing fumes for just as long. Applying the safety measures we talked about earlier in the article can reduce the time needed to get rid of the fumes.

What is Considered Low or Zero-VOC Paint?

We’ve talked about the most suitable choice of paint for indoor painting earlier in the article. – Zero-VOC Paint. The low-voc alternatives are much, much better than oil-based or latex options, but what is truly considered low levels of volatile organic compounds? How can you identify these products in store?

Low-VOC paints still contain volatile organic compounds but compared to traditional paints they contain much lower levels and as a result, they don’t off-gas as many fumes. As far as I know, there are no regulations regarding how low the levels must be in order to allow the manufacturer to call it a low-voc product.

You can find information regarding the levels of volatile organic compounds within the can by reading the label. Products that are considered non-toxic or natural shouldn’t contain more than 5g/L but preferably less.

Simply reading the “low-voc” label doesn’t really do the job so take your time to analyze the contents of the product. Look for added solvents or additives in the product you’re purchasing – knowing what the product contains is the first step.

How Long After Painting a Room is it Safe To Sleep in It?

If this article has taught us anything, it’s that the time needed before a newly painted room is safe to sleep in varies quite a lot depending on the circumstances surrounding the project.

The least amount of time it can take for a newly painted room to be considered safe is a couple of hours, and the most is a couple of weeks.

The two strongest driving forces are the choice of paint and ventilation. Simple adjustments, such as picking a more suitable paint and opening windows, can cut the times substantially.

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How Do You Get Rid of Spray Paint Smell Fast? https://paintandfixit.com/how-do-you-get-rid-of-spray-paint-smell-fast/ https://paintandfixit.com/how-do-you-get-rid-of-spray-paint-smell-fast/#respond Sat, 12 Dec 2020 07:02:43 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=55 No one would recommend wearing a mask when spray painting if it wasn’t for the chemicals in the paint that are sprayed out into the air, they’re powerful and can have a negative impact on both humans and pets if inhaled.

Aside from the health risks, the exhaust fumes from spray paint can carry a rancid smell that will give you a headache if you’re exposed to it without a mask for a short period of time – and do much greater harm if you’re exposed to it for a long time.

It’s an unpleasant smell that you want to get out of your house, garage, or backyard as soon as possible. It’s not recommended to let the fumes linger, and I have a hard time thinking anyone would want that, considering how horrible they smell.

On the upside, it’s actually quite easy to eliminate the spray paint smell. Let’s figure out how you can speed up the process of eliminating the smell when you have finished spray painting.

One of the most effective methods of neutralizing spray paint odor inside your house is by using an air purifier. Air purifiers are designed to filter out allergens, chemicals, odors and are, therefore, efficient when it comes to removing paint smell. Opening windows to ventilate the room and placing activated charcoal, lemon water, and coffee grounds around the area can also neutralize the odor to a certain degree but it won’t eliminate the toxins.

Spray paint contains hazardous chemicals known as VOCs (volatile organic compounds). These compounds are emitted when the paint is released but also during the drying process, and with them comes a strong odor that can linger in the air for a relatively long time if not handled correctly.

You should always strive to eliminate the paint smell as quickly as possible. If you’re having doubts regarding the different methods of doing so, continue reading as we will go through them one by one to make sure you’re capable of reducing the lingering smell and eventually neutralizing it completely.

How Do You Get Rid Of Paint Smell?

It’s imperative to acquire and set up proper equipment prior to spray painting indoors, not only to reduce the build-up of that horrible odor but to protect yourself and reduce your exposure to the volatile compounds which can cause a multitude of health issues – both in the long and short run.

If you haven’t gathered all of the information you may need regarding indoor spray painting, I suggest you read my article on the subject. There are a couple of golden nuggets for those who haven’t done their research yet.

Now imagine that you’ve already painted, you’ve used proper protective equipment, and you’re looking for a way to get rid of the odor that’s lingering in the room. What should you do?

1# Get an Air Purifier That Can Remove Gaseous VOCs.

An air purifier is going to be one of the best but also one of the most expensive ways of dealing with paint odor. I believe it’s a must-have for those who paint indoors on a regular basis or for anyone who has a long-running paint project ahead, but I also believe anyone could benefit from buying an air purifier.

There are a ton of different options in a wide price range, meaning you should be able to find a suitable option.

Not all filters will remove VOCs from chemicals and aerosol spray, some are only capable of removing bigger particles lingering in the air. You’re going to need a HEPA-filter to make sure your purifier filters out as much as possible and then replace that filter as frequently as the manufacturer suggests.

If you go for a low-grade filter that’s made to filter out dust particles you will not remove any hazardous gasses whatsoever. If you’re serious about your health, you shouldn’t be looking for the cheapest options but rather for the best option for your needs.

Carbon air filters are also popular when it comes to the removal of chemical odors but they’re not as effective, and in the long term they’re going to re-emission the odors and pollutants because they’re just gathered on a thick media filter, not neutralized.

Therefore, HEPA-filters and a high-quality air purifier should always be your highest priority when painting indoors to ensure that you can rid your house of toxic pollutants as the paint cures.

2# Use Low-VOC Spray Paint

You can attack the issue from two different angles. The more defensive approach, which can be combined with the purifier, would be to minimize the number of volatile compounds you release by looking for a low-VOC paint.

The fewer volatile compounds a paint contains, the less off-gassing and fumes it will produce as the paint dries.

These paints should come with a “Low-VOC” label on them and are available in most stores. In addition, try to avoid using oil-based paints as they oftentimes have more paint fumes.

3# Keep Your Painting Area Well Ventilated

You should always be able to provide proper ventilation when painting indoors to make sure the fumes are circulated out of the room while you’re painting.

Of course, more fumes will be released from the paint as it dries but by opening up windows, setting up industrial fans, and installing an air purifier, you can make sure that there’s enough air flow to reduce the smell and fume build-up substantially.

Ventilation alone will probably have a larger impact on the odor than it will on the hazardous chemicals. Don’t go thinking it’s safe to stay in the same room as the drying paint just because the smell has disappeared after opening up a couple of windows and pointing fans toward them.

Try opening up as many doors and windows as you can to increase the air flow to the room you’re painting in.

Furthermore, I insist that you do not use a household fan when painting as they can take damage from the chemicals and, in rare cases, start a fire. Instead, look for an industrial fan made for these types of environments.

#4 Place Lemon Water in the Room

Squeezing lemon juice into a bowl of water is a popular trick to eliminate or reduce smell, not only when it comes to paint odor but all different kinds of smells.

It’s a semi-effective method that provides very little protection against the fumes but it may reduce the smell by absorbing it. On the plus side, it’s as simple to execute as it sounds.

Strategically place a pair of bowls around the room, fill them with water, and add lemon juice. It’s preferable to cut a fresh lemon instead of using a lemon water solution.

Let the bowls sit overnight and then analyze the results. Use as many bowls and as much lemon juice as you may need. Start small and increase if you don’t achieve the desired results on the first try.

#5 Place Coffee Grounds in the Room

Coffee grounds will also absorb some of the odors emitted from drying paint, which provides an alternative to lemon water or, even better, a combination of the two that can render even better results. Placing coffee grounds is very much like placing bowls of water around the room.

Use fresh coffee grounds and place them in a part of the room that provides air circulation so the scent from the beans can be distributed around the room, while simultaneously allowing the beans to absorb the paint fumes lingering in the air.

#6 Place Activated Charcoal in the Room

Charcoal has actually garnered great results for me when it comes to removing rancid smells. There are different levels of torture when it comes to exposure to smell and, for me, forgotten seafood and very strong paint smell are on the top of the list and charcoal has neutralized them both.

So, as you may have imagined, a hard vouch for charcoal from me.

What you’re looking for is desiccant bags of activated charcoal, which are available in grocery stores, pet stores, and on Amazon – comfortably enough.

It’s important to remember the difference between a solution that neutralizes the smell and a solution that filters out the toxins. Getting rid of the smell will be comfortable but be careful as there can still linger hazardous chemicals in the room.

Is The Smell of Spray Paint Harmful?

It doesn’t have to be the smell that’s dangerous per se, but rather the chemicals. The smell may, however, be an indication that strong chemicals are lingering in the area.

Sensing the smell of spray paint in small amounts isn’t dangerous, but spending a long period of time in an area that smells of spray paint may actually be.

When spray painting an object you’re definitely exposing yourself to dangerous chemicals that may have a serious impact on your health, depending on the circumstances of the exposure.

In a room with no ventilation, spray paint fumes can leave the painter with a chemically-induced headache, dizziness, and a sore throat.

Wearing no protective gear in a room with no ventilation is just an incredibly bad idea. You will suffer the consequences, some of them straight away and others later in your life.

In fact, spray painting without a mask is straight-out stupid no matter the circumstances. You should always wear proper protective equipment. Wearing protective gear for your skin and a quality respiratory mask for your lungs, eyes, and throat will have you quite covered by minimizing exposure to harmful chemicals.

Spend as little time as possible in an environment where paint fumes still linger. That’s probably the safest kind of guideline I can provide. While it may feel important to get rid of the smell as it’s quite uncomfortable, it’s important to remember that the fumes are of even more importance.

How Long Does Spray Paint Smell Last?

The lifespan of spray paint smell will vary greatly depending on the circumstances. You can expect the smell to last for a couple of days in a well-ventilated room and much longer in a room that’s closed up during and after spray painting.

Typically, the odor will decrease slowly after 24 hours after painting and in 2-3 days, the smell should be gone if you’ve done everything according to plan.

To neutralize the smell as fast as possible, follow the tips and guidelines we’ve talked about earlier in this article. Oh, and it should be noted that these estimates are for indoor spray painting. When painting outside, the smell of paint won’t have the same build-up effect as it is constantly blown away by the wind.

What Does Spray Paint Smell Like?

To describe the smell can be hard but it’s definitely a chemical smell, reminiscent of the smell of nail polish. The odor emitted from spray paint is quite similar to nail polish in certain ways. Furthermore, the smell can differ depending on the brand and the chemicals they’ve used.

I can’t find a more descriptive way to phrase it. If you’ve got one, feel free to comment.

Why Does Spray Paint Smell So Bad?

The main reason why most paints emit a strong chemical smell is because of the volatile organic compounds that the paint contains. Volatile organic compounds are substances containing carbon that vaporize at room temperature and make their way into the atmosphere.

They’re released as the paint is sprayed out of the can, the paint then keeps emitting them as it dries and cures through a process called off-gassing.

To minimize both the odor and the risk associated with spray paint fumes, consider buying low-VOC alternatives as they contain less hazardous compounds.

Some brands even claim that their paints are non-VOC (or level 0 VOC) meaning they don’t even contain any volatile organic compounds and are, therefore, much safer to use indoors.

When possible, always look for spray paint containing low levels of VOC. These paint cans usually have a “Green Seal” logo, indicating that they’re environmentally-friendly alternatives and carry few if any, volatile compounds.

How To Get Rid Of Spray Paint Smell on Fabric

Did you spray paint in clothes you fancy too much to let them carry that horrible odor? I’ve been there! It’s easy for spray paint particles to reach anything surrounding the area where they’ve been sprayed as they travel through the air quite easily, eventually sticking to anything they collide with.

It’s always best to spray paint in an outfit you don’t care about too much because you may think you have protected yourself against stains and smell but somehow it’s still made its way on there. Nevertheless, fancy or not fancy, you want to get rid of the smell as it’s quite uncomfortable to sense it.

Don’t expect regular washing detergent to do the trick when it comes to removing stains and paint odor from your clothes. They may help dilute the smell of paint from your clothes but you need something stronger.

There are a handful of products that are commonly used to remove paint smell from fabric, including baking soda, vanilla, cinnamon, borax, and vinegar.

Letting a piece of fabric soak in a bucket of hot water and cinnamon for an hour or two will definitely reduce the smell but not deodorize it if it’s strong enough.

Instead, opt for a product like EnviroKlenz Laundry Enhancer. It’s specifically made to neutralize strong smells, such as spray paint, and it works really well.

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Is Spray Paint Really Waterproof? https://paintandfixit.com/is-spray-paint-really-waterproof/ https://paintandfixit.com/is-spray-paint-really-waterproof/#respond Wed, 02 Dec 2020 16:35:08 +0000 https://paintandfixit.com/?p=39 It doesn’t matter if you’re painting a figurine, furniture, or a car, there will always be questions. What if you’re painting a piece of furniture that you intend to place outside? There’s a big difference and, depending on where you live, your art project may be exposed to swift changes in climate. Rain, thunder, sunshine, and strong winds will do their best to challenge the quality of the paint, as well as the paint job.

If you are harboring even the slightest concern regarding the lifespan of spray paint in rain, I hope to give you the answer to your questions one by one and hopefully make your paint last for as long as you had intended it to. Here we go.

While spray paint can be waterproof, all types of spray paint aren’t. If you are looking for waterproof spray paint you should look for “outdoor spray paint” as it’s made to withstand water in even the harshest circumstances and will provide much better protection than regular spray paint. The paint can’s label should indicate if the paint is designed for outdoor use or not.

That’s the answer to the question in its most simple form. It’s best to gather more knowledge on the topic to get a better understanding of what you should be on the lookout for and to prevent yourself from spending money on the wrong product. This article contains what I’ve learned over the years in combination with general knowledge and tips.

Painting in itself is something that requires a bit of thought, and spray painting even more so. I’m not talking about the art of painting abstract objects, which I imagine is quite peaceful and free. I’m talking about strategically planning a painting project and then executing it with the right type of equipment to get the most out of it, as well as the best possible results.

So, Does Spray Paint Come off In Water?

Sometimes it doesn’t even have to be an outside object that must withstand water. Think about a shower ceiling or walls, they’ll be exposed to either water or vaporized water a lot and if the paint isn’t made to handle water very well it will come off relatively quickly. That’s a waste of both money and time. It may even kill off the initial motivation you had going when you decided to paint the shower. Don’t let it.

So, you’re in search of the perfect paint for your project and you’re asking yourself what type of questions you should ask. We’re looking at a couple of things that must be taken into consideration.

It’s worth noting that many spray paints actually are water-resistant and handle exposure to water quite well, but there are still alternatives and some are better than others. It’s important that you purchase spray paint that’s made specifically for outdoor use, that’s the one you’re looking for in order to get the best protection against water.

Even with the outdoor spray paint in hand, you’re no entirely in the safe zone yet. While the waterproof spray paint is designed to withstand water, the protection it provides won’t be anywhere near its full potential if the process of applying the paint isn’t executed correctly. Water will make its way in under the paint and damage it if it’s allowed to. That’s what we must prevent by applying the paint strategically with caution.

Here’s what you must take into consideration when painting objects that will be exposed to water on a frequent basis.

Prepare The Object’s Surface

It’s imperative that you invest as much time as needed to ensure that the object you’re painting has a smooth surface, failing to do so will results in cracks and bubbles which will make it easy for water to penetrate the paint’s film and get in under it. Therefore, you must make sure that the surface is as smooth as possible before applying the paint.

Smoothing a surface is done a little differently depending on the material but the essence of it is the same.

  • Start by filling out any cracks or holes in the surface using painter’s putty.
  • Sand down the surface’s rough spots, including the putty, using an 80-120 grit paper and then finish it with a finer 180-grit paper until you have an even, smooth surface.
  • Vacuum the surface and wipe it down using a damp cloth to remove all the dust.
  • If the surface feels smooth to the touch, you’re good to go.

Apply The Paint Coat By Coat

Your paint could also fail to be waterproof if the project was rushed when painted. Perhaps the paint was given too little time to dry before another coat was applied on top of it?

These are things we want to avoid and that’s done by applying one coat a time and giving it sufficient time to dry before applying the next. By rushing this phase of the process you have only ensured that it’s going to come back to bite you in the future.

I recommend adding 2-3 coats of paint, with more than enough time for the paint to dry in order to create adequate protection against water. With 3 layers of paint stacked on each other, it should be quite hard for water to penetrate it.

Perform a Final Inspection

Lastly, when everything has been smoothed, applied and dried, there’s only one thing left to do – carefully inspecting the paint. What we’re looking for is uneven paint, spots, bubbles, cracks or areas where we’ve missed when spraying paint. The entire object should be painted and sealed when you’re finished.

Keep these things in mind and you should be fine.

It may be a more time-consuming endeavor now but in the long run you will save so much time as you will extend the lifetime of said paint by years. If prepared and executed correctly, the finish on spray painted outdoor wood furniture can last 4-5 years before you notice any tearing.

The one thing that most spray paints have in common that makes them attractive when painting is that they don’t require as much time to dry as other paints may need.

The aerosol can’s mechanism applies a fine layer of paint with every burst. The thickness of the coat is generally not as thick as it would have been if it were applied using a brush, which reduces the time it takes to dry.

What is the Best Spray For Outdoor Furniture?

You’re going to want high-quality spray paints when painting outdoor furniture, as they’re more exposed to different elements than indoor furniture. I’ve always considered it a one-time expense that can be justified by the difference it makes in the end.

Aside from the paint, which I will talk about in a second, I’ve achieved great results by using a liquid deglosser. It’s a product that’s used to remove old residue and provide a fine surface for you to add paint to. You may not need this if you have sanded the surface but either way, it doesn’t hurt and it gives you a really nice smooth surface to start painting on.

When adding liquid deglosser, wear rubber gloves and add two layers of deglosser (and give each layer time to dry before adding the next) to every piece you are painting. When the final coat has dried up, it’s time to start spray painting.

Knowing the conditions that a piece is going to be exposed to will help us filter out paints that don’t fit the bill, leaving only our true candidates. In addition to the climate that the paint is going to be kept in, it’s also important to take the material of the piece into consideration.

The most durable choice when spray painting wood isn’t always going to be the best pick when painting metal and so forth.

Best Spray Paint for Wooden Outdoor Furniture

The last couple of years I have gone with one product over and over when painting outdoor furniture. It hasn’t failed me a single time so far and I’ve grown to like the brand because of that product. It’s a 2-in-1 solution from Rustoleum, meaning it’s both a primer and paint in the same can. Here’s a link to the product on Amazon.

By combining the paint and primer in one product, adding primer is completely removed from the process, which saves quite a lot of time. Furthermore, this specific paint from Rustoleum has a great top coat which, according to me, takes away the need for a sealant.

As compelling as that sounds, it isn’t the only reason why I like this paint in particular. I live in an area where storms frequently hit, not large ones but still powerful enough to cause minor damage to property, and so far, it seems like they can’t get through the paint.

I don’t have enough data to claim that the durability is unmatched but I do feel I have the right to say that it’s one of the best paints that I’ve tried.

Best Spray Paint for Metal Outdoor Furniture

Metal, unlike wood, can and will rust if it doesn’t receive proper care for long enough. The key to painting metal outdoor furniture is to focus on a durable spray that will protect against rust as well. I seem to get the best results when using something more durable with a strong top coat and sealant.

I’ve found Rustoleum’s protective enamel spray paint to be a really good choice for outdoor furniture as it has everything that I’m looking for and so far it has produced a flawless finish on all of my projects.

It doesn’t take more than two coats (applied with sufficient dry-time between them) to get a durable finish that will last for years.

If your piece is already rusted from the start, I’m worried that Rustoleum’s protective enamel won’t do the job (initially). Instead, you will have to combine it with Rust Reformer, which stops the formation of rust, seals it in and creates a perfectly smooth surface for you to paint on.

How Long Must Spray Paint Dry Before It Can Handle Rain?

Once you’re done painting your furniture or accessory, it’s time to find a good spot to place it outside. Right? No!

Rain will ruin fresh paint with very little effort. It’s important that your paint gets sufficient time to dry and cure before the piece is placed outside, where there may be risk of rain.

To get a greater understanding of what “sufficient” time is, we must look at the variables, such as the type of paint used and the temperature that the piece is left to dry and cure in.

Both acrylic and oil-based paints need to dry and cure before they’re exposed to rain or splashing. Generally speaking, acrylics need 2-6 hours in the sun in order for the paint to dry enough to protect it against the rain. Oil-based paints, on the other hand, can benefit from drying for as long as 24 hours before getting wet.

These numbers are estimates and should be treated as such. Inspect the piece carefully to make sure it’s gotten the time it needs.

Keep your drying pieces in an environment that offers at least 50 degrees Fahrenheit while they’re drying. Make sure the temperature doesn’t dip below 50 degrees as it may cause the paint to crack. The optimal conditions will surely provide a better finish but also dry the pieces much quicker.

There are certain things that can be done to speed up the drying process.

  • Decrease humidity.
  • Make sure that there’s proper air ventilation surrounding the piece you’re painting. Placing a fan facing towards it is a very good idea.
  • Place a heater close to the object.
  • Apply thin coats of paint. The thinner the coats the faster they will dry and cure.

If you don’t own a garage and plan on painting outside you must depend on mother nature to be gentle, sometimes you may even find yourself looking at the weather forecast in order to find a gap of 2-3 subsequent days of constant sunlight in order to avoid rainfall.

The more information you can pin-point, the better you will be able to adjust accordingly, and, ultimately, get the best possible results that will last long enough for you to forget all of the information you just devoured and hopefully revisit my blog.

Is Rustoleum Spray Paint Waterproof?

Outdoor spray paint is almost always waterproof, be it Rustoleum or any other brand. However, some paints do handle water and moist better than others. Generally speaking,

Rustoleum paints hold up against rain and splashing just fine, but their collection of products designed specifically for outdoor-use are more suitable. You should be able to find a lot of information regarding the paint by reading the label on the can or online product specifications.

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